Sunday, June 27, 2021

DVD/150: THE GRIFTERS (Stephen Frears, 1990)

Stephen Frears followed DANGEROUS LIAISONS with another tale of deceit, sex and death, Jim Thompson's THE GRIFTERS.

Crime writer Donald Westlake superbly adapts Thompson's terse tale of a trio of grifters' dark dealings in the LA sunshine.

They first appear memorably in split-screen: Lilly works for the mob around California racetracks, fixing the odds with last-minute betting (creaming some off the top for herself), Roy is her estranged son who works short-time cons while his new girlfriend Myra is also a con-artist, using her body if she has to.

Roy is beaten when a scam goes wrong, Lilly visits him for the first time in eight years and discovers him in pain so has him hospitalized.  Lilly and Myra meet over Roy's hospital bed, instantly disliking each other.

When Roy dumps Myra for suggesting him and Lilly are too close, Myra's revenge changes all their lives...

Shelf or charity shop?  One for the shelf: produced by Martin Scorsese, Stephen Frears delivers an excellent Film Noir which brings the form from the 1950s into 1990 Los Angeles.  A fabulous sense of place surrounds Westlake's hard-boiled adaptation while Frears has the best cast to reference the old while bringing the new: John Cusack's baby-faced Roy subtly delivers the Montgomery Clift-style dude who thinks he can control his destiny.  Both Anjelica Huston and Annette Bening totally deserved their Academy Award nominations as the duelling scorpions Lilly and Myra.  Bening is wonderfully good while conjuring up Gloria Grahame amoral sexuality - I think it's her most memorable screen role.  Anjelica Huston brings a flavour of the intensity of Barbara Stanwyck and Joan Crawford to Lilly but with an icy remoteness that is chilling and all her own - she is frightening while in control and terrifying when she loses it.  They are surrounded with a wonderful supporting cast of character actors including Henry Jones, Pat Hingle, JT Walsh, Charles Napier and Stephen Tobolowsky.



Tuesday, June 22, 2021

Exit Through The Giftshop - Pictures At An Exhibition #23

More memories from viewings past...

1) BAPTISM OF THE NEOPHYTES (1427) - Masaccio

I bought this when I saw the remarkable frescos in the Brancacci Chapel within the Church of Santa Maria del Carmine in Florence.  The frescos can only be viewed on short timed visits, you enter through the cloisters next to the church, so the vibrant paintings are not damaged by constant visitors.  Masaccio began his frescos in 1425 but stopped when he had to travel to Rome in 1428 where he died aged only 27.  Filippino Lippi completed them 55 years later.  

St. Peter is seen baptizing believers in a river, a supplicant kneels before him as the holy water runs over his head, the river eddying around his knees.  Again, one is drawn to the remarkable cast of characters - the man who is waiting to be baptized who is obviously already freezing, the acolyte of Peter who is helping the man undress in the queue and, at the back, a man in a green tunic who really looks like he is thinking "What have I let myself in for?" as he looks nervously around him. 

2) LADY WITH CAPE AND HAT (1890) - Gustav Klimt


This was bought at the Royal Academy exhibition of drawings by Klimt and Egon Schiele from the Albertina Museum in Vienna in 2018.  The Albertina has for many years been the main research centre for the artist's life and work.  Klimt drew this haunting composition using black and red chalk aged 28.

Say the name Klimt and one thinks of art nouveau stylized, highly coloured portraits of glamorous women but this earlier drawing of a young woman in a black coat with high collar and a large hat is haunting in it's simplicity; her mournful expression beautifully caught as it is lit from the side.  Klimt was to embark on years of upheaval when in 1892 both his father and brother died and their families were dependant on Gustav for their well-being.

3) VIRGINIA AND LEONARD WOOLF'S WRITING LODGE (1934)

A very happy memory is visiting Monk's House on a sunny day in 2014.  Virginia and Leonard Woolf bought the house in an auction in 1919 for £700 and over the years, as they both became successful, they started making improvements to the rudimentary interior and garden.  They lived increasingly at Monk's House during the 20s and 30s due to Virginia's recurring mental breakdowns which were exacerbated by London life, and became a much-loved part of their life.  After Virginia's suicide in 1941, Leonard lived on at Monk's House until his own death in 1969.

The garden lodge was built in 1934 and, apart from being a place to store apples in the loft, it served as Virginia's writing retreat being only a short walk across the lawn from the main house.  Apart from her articles, she would have written the bulk of THE YEARS and BETWEEN THE ACTS here.  I blogged at the time "We were told that we were lucky that they had a full compliment of volunteers so the lodge was actually open to visitors and it was wonderful to stand there by her writing desk, her glasses and cigarettes still there waiting to be used.  The volunteer said sadly all we could do in there was look and breathe in the air.  That was fine for me."

4) SELF PORTRAIT WITH MONKEY (1938) - Frida Kahlo


Another of the great self-portraits by Frida Kahlo.  This was bought in 2005 at Tate Modern when they had a major retrospective of her work.  It had been a commission painting for the then-president of New York's Museum of Modern Art. Anson Conger Goodyear.  1938 was a pretty good year for Frida: she had made her first notable sale when the actor Edward G Robinson bought four paintings for $800 and she was invited to New York to hold her first US exhibition which, while dismissed by critics, was financially successful. 

She had met the Surrealist André Breton earlier in the year in Mexico who invited her to Paris to exhibit and famously described her art as "a ribbon tied around a bomb".  Frida stares out at us at an angle, coiffed and elegant, defiantly uni-browed and with a mousetache showing, against a background of large tropical leaves.  Her spider-monkey pet Fulang-Chang sits behind her with a protective paw around her neck, as if to guard her against the sudden explosion of interest in her and her art.  


5) PIETÁ (AFTER DELACROIX) (1889) - Vincent van Gogh

I bought this at the wonderful van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam: we wandered over that way one late afternoon and saw a smallish queue outside which we joined more as a dare to see how long we would stand there but to our delight it wasn't that long before we were shifting along and we were in, to discover the nooks and crannys of the modernist interior - and of course revel in the glorious paintings within.

Of course the knowledge that this was painted the year before his suicide makes one read more iinto the subject matter than one should, for most of the year Vincent was in the asylum in Saint Rémy-de-Provence where his access for inspiration came mostly from prints of other artists' work that he had with him as well as the grounds of the asylum.  He had always admired Delacroix and one day, when his print of his Pietá fell in some oils, Vincent decided to do his own.  Although based on another work, Vincent was working from a b/w print so the swirling and turbulant colour is his own imagination and memories of Delacroix's style.  I really love the colours: the many blues he finds in Mary's garments, offset against the paler tones of Jesus' skin and his sheet.  As usual when looking at his work you just feel sadness for the poor guy.

Sunday, June 20, 2021

DVD/150: SLEEPING BEAUTY (Clyde Geronimi, 1959)

Eight years in production, Disney's SLEEPING BEAUTY only recouped it's budget thanks to 1970s and '80s reissues.

Disney wanted a different style to previous films and asked a recently-employed background artist Eyvind Earle to give it a unified look.  A designer had already suggested a theme based on Medieval tapestries which Earle pursued.

Of course the characters have the unique touch that Disney's animators gave them so the main characters - Aurora, the three fairies and Maleficent - really pop from the austere backgrounds.

When the original director became ill he was replaced by Eric Larson who also delivered the forest sequence where Aurora sings to woodland creatures and meets The Prince. 

He was replaced by Chuck Geronimi whose bickering with Earle led to the latter leaving Disney in 1958.

Wolfgang Reitherman joined Geronimi to direct the climax where Maleficent transforms into a dragon.

The lush score derives from Tchaikovsky's ballet.


Shelf or charity shop?  A keeper... SLEEPING BEAUTY is still not everyone's favourite Disney but I have always liked it's tug-of-war between it's painterly austere backgrounds and standard Disneyisms like the cute woodland characters - I am a sucker for the squirrel and the two rabbits!  Of course I also love the pure evil of Maleficent, superbly voiced by Eleanor Audley and animated by Marc Davis.  He also animated Aurora who likewise has excellent vocal casting with 29 year-old soprano Mary Costa, the only cast member still with us at the time of writing.  All together now: "I know you / I walked with you / Once Upon A Dream..."



Saturday, June 19, 2021

DVD/150: THE DAMNED DON'T CRY (Vincent Sherman, 1950)

Five years after her Best Actress Oscar for MILDRED PIERCE, Joan Crawford was still a star at Warners but THE DAMNED DON'T CRY showed her vehicles needing an MOT.

Vincent Sherman directed his first of three Crawford films (while they had an affair) giving her fans a Best Of... compilation.

MILDRED PIERCE's careworn wife?  Ethel is unhappily married to a skinflint. When his anger over her buying a new bike leads to their son's death, Ethel leaves...

She makes extra cash as a dress manufacturer's model by entertaining out-of-town buyers.  Soon Ethel is a cynical broad who knows the score.

Promoting her accountant boyfriend to her shady friends, Ethel meets a gangster boss; she is soon his mistress and posing as fake oil heiress Lorna for him.

HUMOURESQUE's Glamourous Joan?  She finds herself trapped when a younger gangster attempts to take over both her and her lover's empire...

Shelf or charity shop?  *Just* lurking in the plastic DVD storage box because of Joan's hard-boiled broad rattling out lines like "Don't talk to me about self-respect. That's something you tell yourself you got when you got nothing else" while giving us one of the most unsympathetic characters she ever played.  The film has all the Warner Brothers Film Noir-ish elements but it's far-fetched plot and b-movie cast lose one's interest by the end when Joan gets slapped around by David Brian's deadly dull gangster boss.  A saving grace is Selena Royle's knowing society woman-down-on-her-heels who shows 'Lorna' how to fake her heiress persona.



Sunday, June 13, 2021

DVD/150: GOLDFINGER (Guy Hamilton, 1964)

The only Bond film in my collection is also, for me, the most assured of the canon.

With two Bond films already successful and a character - and actor - fast becoming iconic, Harry Saltzman and 'Cubby' Broccoli provided a much larger budget and sleek production values.

The Bond cliches were locked in with GOLDFINGER: deaths with a quip, hundreds of mown-down extras, a villain bent on world domination, the gadgets and glamorous locations used as mere backdrops, not forgetting the title credit sequence and song.

You have to wonder how these men became criminal masterminds when they give Bond so many chances to escape rather than just killing him when they have the chance.

For those used to the crunching non-stop action of the last 30 years of Bond, they are in for a shock as here first-time Bond director Hamilton focuses on plot over needless set-pieces.

Shelf or charity shop?  Bond is saving the West from my plastic dvd storage box...  I must admit I have usually lost interest by the climax at Fort Knox but by then we have had Honor Blackman fading into view and purring "My name is Pussy Galore", John Barry's exciting score, Shirley Bassey owning the title song (amazingly, neither GOLDFINGER or DIAMONDS ARE FOREVER were nominated for the Best Song Academy Award), Sean Connery has delivered a performance of charisma and charm, and the glorious Shirley Eaton has, in three short scenes, became iconic as the doomed Jill Masterson, found very dead and painted gold.  Shirley - as I type - is the last surviving cast member.  That also includes Nikki Van der Zyl - "who she" I hear you cry?  She provided the dubbed voice of many Bond girls - Ursula Andress in DOCTOR NO and CASINO ROYALE, Eunice Gayson in FROM RUSSIA WITH LOVE, Shirley Eaton in GOLDFINGER, Claudine Auger in THUNDERBALL, Mie Hama in YOU ONLY LIVE TWICE, Jane Seymour in LIVE AND LET DIE and Corinne Cléry in MOONRAKER!  She was equally busy at Hammer dubbing Raquel Welch in ONE MILLION YEARS BC and Ursula Andress (again!) in SHE.