More bootiful booty from museum and exhibition gift shops...
1) TITLE PAGE OF THE FIRST FOLIO OF WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE'S PLAYS (1623) - Martin Droeshout
I bought this in Stratford-on-Avon at Shakespeare's birthplace - it seemed the most obvious purchase really. The First Folio was published in 1623, seven years after Shakespeare's death, by John Heminges and Henry Condell who were actors in The King's Men, the acting company that the Bard wrote for. Although many of Shakespeare's plays had been published in smaller Quarto publications, these were cheaply produced and fluctuated in quality.
The First Folio compiled 36 plays, 18 of which for the first time including THE TEMPEST, ANTONY AND CLEOPATRA, MEASURE FOR MEASURE, JULIUS CAESAR and MACBETH. It is believed about 750 editions were published and is now considered one of the most important publications in history. A copy was sold in 2001 at Christies, NY for over £3 million. 21 year-old Martin Droeshout's engraving has become the one that most Shakespeare imagery is based on.
2) PLEIN AIR (1890-1) - Ramon Casas
I bought this in the MNAC Gallery in Barcelona which celebrates Catalonian art. In 1890 the 25 year-old Casas was living and working in Paris and his painting 'Plein Air' shows the influence of the Impressionist painters on him.
Casas' painting has a haunting quality as a smartly-dressed woman sits outside at a table in the gloaming, staring at a man across the empty courtyard who is turned away from her gaze, looking out of the gate to the town beyond. The white of the tablecloth and the red wine in the carafe is contrasted against the black of the woman's outfit giving the viewer a focus in the surrounding muted colours.
3) MAP READING (1932) - Stanley Spencer
I bought this at Somerset House when they recreated Stanley Spencer's 19 canvasses in situ as they appear at the Sandham Memorial Chapel in Burghclere, Hampshire. The Chapel was commissioned to honor Lieutenant Henry Sandham who died in 1920 by his sister and brother-in-law. They turned to Stanley Spencer to decorate the Chapel with the paintings for which he drew on his memories and observations while working as an orderly in the Royal Army Medical Corps in WWI.
Over his cycle of paintings we follow Spencer's experiences from the training hospital in Bristol where he was confronted with the injured and maimed from the Front in the benign surroundings of the hospital to being an orderly in the field in Macedonia. In "Map Reading", an officer studies a map of the Macedonian terrain while his soldiers lounge on either side of the road, some clambering among bilberry bushes for food while one sits feeding the officer's horse who stares out at the viewer with an accusing stare. As usual, what I love about Spencer's painting is the topsy-turvy lay-out, the humanity and gentle humour that he finds in the scene, and in particular the glaring horse - is he angry about being used as a desk by the officer or at the world that has made the situation happen?
4) THE ANNUNCIATION (CELL 3) (1438) - Fra Angelico
The austere beauty of these works is reflected in this fresco of The Annunciation. Only a few doors down from the more-well known and larger fresco that greets you as you turn the stairs, this one has a stripped down beauty which highlights the Fra's use of perspective and his genius for distilling a deep tension between his figures: Mary kneels in a pale pink gown, disturbed from her reading by the Angel Gabriel whose multi-coloured wings hide the lurking figure of Saint Dominic who bears witness to what is about to happen. The glowing simplicity and held moment in time dazzles.
5) SUPPER IN EMMAUS (1861) - Augusto Betti
I bought this at the Medici Chapel in Florence. I can find no reference to this anywhere online so guess I will just have to describe why I like it!
Betti gives us a reduced almost geometric look to the scene where Jesus appeared to two of his Apostles days after rising from the dead and their rapt attention is offset by the servant who is pouring water out of a jug and the dozing, scruffy dog under the table. Outside the evening falls... I like the unfussy painting which stood out against some of the more florid works in the Medici Chapel.
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